The effectiveness of using exercises directed to transfer kinetic energy in developing the skill of peaceful shooting in basketball

الملخص

The research included five chapters, where the first chapter contained the introduction and the importance of the research, where its importance was summarized in Development Peaceful shooting skill At the players basketball class Applicants from During the preparation of exercises Directed according to Some biomechanical variables of the energy transfer index that the player must apply while performing Basic skills in basketball, as for the research problem, it is through  The researcher's experience, and through his follow-up of the applicants' teams, he noticed that there is a weakness in the basic skills Especially the skill of peaceful shooting in basketball The researcher attributes this to several reasons, one of which is the lack of use of diversity in applications and training methods, and accordingly this study came as an attempt to develop guided exercises in some biomechanical variables and reveal their impact on the energy transmission index for the skill of peaceful shooting and The importance of the energy transmission index in achieving the best possible performance and thus obtaining the required and ideal achievement for its importance in winning the match The most important objectives of the research are Preparation of guided exercises on some biomechanical variables of the energy transmission index For the skill of shooting from peaceful basketball to applicants as well as Identify the effect of guided physical exercise on some biomechanical variables of the energy transfer index For the skill of peaceful correction Basketball for applicants While the third chapter dealt with the research methodology and field procedures, where the researcher chose the experimental approach with two control and experimental groups and chose the community and the research sample, which are the players of Nasiriyah Basketball Club, while the fourth chapter included the presentation, analysis and discussion of the results, and after the completion of the presentation of the results, analysis and discussion, the researcher concluded a set of conclusions and recommendations, which was included in the fifth semester and the most important of them was The results showed that exercises designed according to biomechanical variables clearly contributed to improving the accuracy of peaceful shooting in advanced basketball players. The focus on energy transfer from the lower limbs to the upper limbs helped to increase the effectiveness of movement and reduce motor losses during shooting.