An Analytical Study of Some Biomechanical Variables of Scoring Skill from the (6m) and (10m) Regions and Their Relationship with Accuracy in Futsal

Abstract

The study aimed to identify the following:

• Identifying the values of some of the biomechanical variables of scoring from the penalty marks (6) and (10) meters in futsal for the Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences.
• Identifying the Differences of Some Biomechanical Variables for Scoring from the Penalty Marks (6) Meters and (10) Meters in Futsal for the Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences.
• Identifying the Relationship of Some Biomechanical Variables for Scoring from the Penalty Marks (6) Meters and (10) Meters in Futsal for the Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences.

The study also imposed to:

• The existence of significant differences for some of the biokinematic variables of the penalty marks (6) meters and (10) meters in futsal for the Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences.
• There is a significant relationship for some of the biokinematic variables of the penalty marks (6) meters and (10) meters in futsal for the Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences.

    The research population included seven (7) female students who were selected by the deliberate method, and after conducting the exploratory experiment, the researchers conducted the main experiment on five female students who are good at scoring in the game of futsal and the researchers concluded:

• There were no significant differences in the angles of the joints of the body parts in most of the variables of scoring accuracy for the areas of (6) meters and (10) meters.
• There is a significant correlation between the variable of horizontal and vertical displacement, the sum of the displacement and the accuracy of scoring from an area of (6) meters.
• There is a significant correlation between the variable of horizontal velocity, vertical velocity, total velocity, and scoring accuracy for (10) meters.

Hence, the researchers recommended:

• Emphasizing the study of the positive results of biomechanical variables to benefit from them in football training and education processes.
• Intensifying training on penalty kicks (6) meters and (10) meters in the training units.